Wednesday 12 March 2014

Rubus fruticosus; 'Bramble'


A bramble is a very common well known thorny shrub which grows blackberries which are enjoyed by humans and a number of animals. 


Brambles are often found in woodlands, hedgerows, heaths and waste ground. Brambles  thrive and prefer acidic soils. Butterflies are attracted to the white or pink flowers.


Stems are biannual or perennial. In the second year the plant produces its first flowers. Leaves have 5 leaflets. Flowers are 20-32mm across with 5 petals. The fruits are red until they ripen and turn a glossy black.


This Bramble was found in Normandy, in a field underneath an old dilapidated shed. I presume this plant grew of its own accorded as there was no formal planting and bramble grows quite readily in this area of Normandy.  The bramble was around 6 foot in height and depth creating a dense bush which because of this is prised highly by many animals for shelter. Especially birds as they can create nests and hide from predators effectively. The fruit which bramble makes are loved by many animals, a plant which supports many species.


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